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Confirmation Bias, Social Validation, Fake News, Conspiracy Theories, Good News


8/26/19              Max  (view HERE)

I have some good news and some bad  Which do you want to hear?

The way we answer tells a lot. Hopefully we want to hear good news, simply because it is a joy to hear and uplifting to the spirit.  But sometimes we want to hear the bad news first.  Why is that?

Maybe its because we want to be warned well ahead of time because we have learned the importance of preparation in dealing with problems.  But maybe its because we have learned to find a certain comfort in bad news.  It’s might be a form of confirmation bias or social validation.  It causes us to take delight even in the bad news about others, because it often brings some sort of social benefit to ourselves.
 
If we are looking for evidence to confirm our belief that the world is dangerous and unfair, or that most people are worse sinners than ourselves, or that the people on the other side are truly evil, or that the rich and famous really aren’t happy, then we might actually prefer the bad news.  In this case, bad news has actually become “good” to us, something we look forward to hearing.  Scandal, corruption, violence, even news that we suspect might be fake become ways to confirm our beliefs about the world and other people, and the pleasure of doing so makes us overlook the brokenness and pain the people involved are experiencing.  It makes us forget that they too are fellow human beings also made in God’s image.

But the Bible says bad news is bad news, and we need to see it as such.  Isaiah 5:20 tells us “Woe to those who call evil good and good evil, who put darkness for light and light for darkness, who put bitter for sweet and sweet for bitter!”  Maybe this refers to believers also.  Isn’t that what we do when we rejoice in the misfortunes of others, choose to believe negative conspiracy theories, and hold on to the latest dark rumors?

I was out to share the good news of the gospel with a world that seems intent on denying, distorting, or ignoring it.  I had a long conversation at the coffeeshop with a man named Max, and as we talked it seemed obvious to both of us that we have very opposite beliefs about religion.  Max has turned from his Catholic upbringing to more of an eastern spirituality.  Talking with him didn’t confirm my biases in favor of Christianity.  In fact, it challenged many of my deeply-held beliefs, and this is by no means comfortable. 

But Jesus calls us to step out of our comfort zone, so I stepped out of mine and into that coffeeshop after work.  It’s not easy to sit and sort of bite my tongue while listening to the opposing beliefs of another person, which is what I did for pretty much the first half of our time.  The second half was more a discussion where we listened to and respected one another’s differing beliefs, and I believe this wouldn’t have been possible without my first demonstrating that I am willing and able to listen to all sides of an issue.  As we discussed arguments for and against Christianity, we also talked about our human tendency toward confirmation bias, and we both acknowledged that it affects our level of faith or skepticism toward different kinds of evidence.

Believe it or not, however, some types of confirmation bias can be a good thing according to scripture.  In Hebrews, we are told to “hold unswervingly to the hope we profess”.  How?  By “…not giving up meeting together, as some are in the habit of doing, but encouraging one another—and all the more as you see the Day approaching.”

It is, after all, gratifying to hear that others agree with ourselves and confirm our deeply-held beliefs.  In a world that is increasingly disagreeing with our Christian beliefs and values, we need a place to go where those beliefs are upheld, cherished, and applauded, a place where we can receive a little confirmation bias of our own.  Not only are we told to hang around people who will confirm our biases – the hopes and beliefs we desperately want to hold on to - but we are also told to do so “all the more” as we see “the Day” – the end times – approaching.

As we find ourselves as believers in an increasingly secular society, its okay and necessary to actively seek to build ourselves up through the encouragement of like-minded believer.  But let’s keep it positive, and not try to build ourselves up by seeing others get torn down.  In Philippians, Paul gives us good advice on discerning the news: “Finally, brothers and sisters, whatever is true, whatever is noble, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is admirable—if anything is excellent or praiseworthy—think about such things.”

Our focus should be on the good news, but I do believe we need to be aware of and understand the negative issues all around us.  I think of it a part of our peripheral vision.  We know it’s there and we keep an eye on it, but it is not to be our focus.  We need to choose the Good News first.

Thanks, Max, for allowing me to record our conversation.  It can be viewed on my YouTube channel HERE

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